B301 Sears vs Wal-Mart starting spreadsheet 1901
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Date
Feb 20, 2024
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SEARS AND WALMART
This exercise is about computing ratios and matching ratio values to a particular strategy of Sears and Wal-Ma
STEP 1: Compute all the ratio values in the blue areas for both companies.
STEP 2: Write in the green boxes in Column L, on the same row as each ratio, how the strategies of Sears and
Exhibit 3
Sears, Roebuck and Co., 1997 Financial Statements
FORECASTING RATIOS
COGS, as a percent of sales
73.6%
Selling, General Expense, as a percent of sales
20.2%
Days of Inventory
68.8
Days of Receivables
178.3
Days of Payables (COGS Expense)
90.5
Percent Debt Financing
69.0%
PERFORMANCE RATIOS
Return on Equity
20.3%
Return on Assets 3.1%
Return on Sales 3.3%
Statement of Income (millions, fiscal years ended December 31)
1997
Revenues Merchandise sales and services
$ 36,371 Credit revenues $ 4,925 Total revenues $ 41,296 Costs and expenses Cost of sales, buying and occupancy
$ 26,769 Selling and administrative $ 8,331 Provision for uncollectible accounts
$ 1,532 Depreciation and amortization $ 786 Interest $ 1,409 Reaffirmation charge $ 475 Total costs and expenses
$ 39,302
Operating income $ 1,994 Other income $ 106 Income before income taxes
$ 2,100 Income taxes $ 912 Income from continuing operations
$ 1,188 Discontinued operations $ - Net income $ 1,188 Balance Sheet (millions, fiscal year ended December 31)
1997
Assets
Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 358 Retained interest in transferred credit card receivables $ 3,316 Credit card receivables $ 20,956 Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts $ 1,113 $ 19,843 Other receivables $ 335 Merchandise inventories $ 5,044 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges $ 956 Deferred income taxes $ 830 Total current assets $ 30,682 Property and equipment Land $ 487 Buildings and improvements $ 5,420 Furniture, fixtures and equipment $ 4,919 Capitalized leases $ 498 $ 11,324 Less accumulated depreciation $ 4,910 Total property and equipment, net $ 6,414 Deferred income taxes $ 666 Other assets $ 938 Total assets $ 38,700 Liabilities Current liabilities Short-term borrowings $ 5,208 Current portion of LT debt and capitalized $ 2,561 Accounts payable and other liabilities $ 6,637 Unearned revenues $ 830
Other taxes $ 554 Total current liabilities $ 15,790 Long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations $ 13,071 Postretirement benefits $ 2,564 Minority interest and other liabilities $ 1,413 Total liabilities $ 32,838 Shareholders’ equity Common shares ($.75 par value, 1000 shares authorized
390.9 and 391.4 shares outstanding) $ 323 Capital in excess of par value $ 3,598 Retained income $ 4,158 Treasury stock-at cost $ (1,702)
Minimum pension liability $ (217)
Deferred ESOP expense $ (204)
Cumulative translation adjustments $ (94)
Total shareholders’ equity $ 5,862 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 38,700
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Related Questions
Evaluating Turnover and Nontraditional Efficiency Ratios Across IndustriesThe following information is taken from publicly traded retailers. The data come from the balance sheet, income statement, and Item 2 on the companies’ Form 10‑K filings. Use the information to answer the requirements.
Â
Â
Â
Average
Retail SQ
# of
$ millions
Revenue
COGS
Inventory
Footage (000s)
Stores
Autozone
$11,221
$4,902
$3,913
41,066
6,202
Costco
141,576
121,715
10,437
110,700
762
Home Depot
108,203
71,043
13,337
237,700
2,287
Lowe’s
71,309
48,396
11,977
209,000
2,015
O’Reilly
9,536
4,237
3,102
38,455
5,219
Walmart
511,729
374,623
44,026
1,129,000
11,361
Requireda. Compute the days inventory outstanding (DIO) for each company.Note: Do not round until your final answer; round your final answer to the nearest whole day.
Â
DIO
Â
AUTOZONE
Answer
days
COSTCO
Answer
days
HOME DEPOT
Answer
days
LOWE'S
Answer
days
O'REILLY
Answer
days
WALMART
Answer
days
Â
b. Compute…
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Income Statement
Bob's Bistro produces party-sized hoagie sandwiches. For next year, Bob's Bistro predicts that 53,000 units will be produced with the following total
costs:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Fixed overhead
Beginning
Ending
?
Next year, Bob's Bistro expects to purchase $126,000 of direct materials. Projected beginning and ending inventories for direct materials and work in
process are as follows:
Direct materials
Inventory
$5,000
$4,900
$73,000
27,000
230,000
Work-in-Process
Inventory
$13,700
$15,700
Next year, Bob's Bistro expects to produce 53,000 units and sell 52,300 units at a price of $13.00 each. Beginning inventory of finished goods is
$47,500, and ending inventory of finished goods is expected to be $39,000. Total selling expense is projected at $22,000, and total administrative
expense is projected at $117,500.
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement in good form. Round the percent to four decimal places before converting to a percentage. For…
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Comparing Income Statements and Balance Sheets of CompetitorsFollowing are selected income statement and balance sheet data from two retailers: Abercrombie & Fitch (clothing retailer in the high-end market) and TJX Companies (clothing retailer in the value-priced market).
(a) Express each income statement amount as a percentage of sales.
Round your answers to one decimal place (ex: 0.2345 = 23.5%).
Income Statement
($ millions)
ANF
Â
Â
TJX
Â
Sales
$4,680
Â
Â
$21,058
Â
Cost of goods sold
1,599
Answer
Â
Â
16,021
Answer
Â
Gross profit
3,081
Answer
Â
Â
5,037
Answer
Â
Total expenses
2,435
Answer
Â
Â
4,003
Answer
Â
Net income
$ 646
Answer
Â
Â
$ 1,034
Answer
Â
(b) Express each balance sheet amount as a percentage of total assets.
Round your answers to one decimal place (ex: 0.2345 = 23.5%).
Balance Sheet
($ millions)
ANF
Â
Â
TJX
Â
Current assets
$1,010
Answer
Â
Â
$3,929
Answer
Â
Long-term assets
1,627
Answer
Â
Â
2,608
Answer
Â
Total assets…
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Common-size and trend percents for Roxi Company's sales, cost of goods sold, and expenses follow.
P
nt
7
erences
SC
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Operating expenses
Fn
Change in Net
Income
Type here to search
Sales
Cost of Goods Sold
Operating Expenses
Net Income
Net Income
F1
Determine the net income for the following years. Did the net income increase, decrease, or remain unchanged in this three-y
period?
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
X
Common-Size Percents
1 Year Ago
Current
Year
100.0%
63.4
14.3
F2
A
Determine the net income for the following years. Assuming sales were $100,000 2 yrs ago, what is net income in each year?
(Enter all amounts as positive values.)
Current Year
100.0%
61.2
13.8
F3
E
F6
2 Years
Ago
100.0%
100.0
100.0
A
+
DELL
F7
F8
F9
0
F
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Requirements:
a. Prepare horizontal analysis based on the above statements presented (for percent: round of your answers to 2 decimal places) Music Lover, Inc.xlsx
b. Evaluate the company's financial position and results of operation using the comparative statement analysis
i. Short-term solvency analysis
ii. Long-term financial position analysis iii. Operating efficiency and profitability analysis
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5. Profitability ratios
Profitability ratios help in the analysis of the combined impact of liquidity ratios, asset management ratios, and debt management ratios on the
operating performance of a firm.
Your boss has asked you to calculate the profitability ratios of Diusitech Inc. and make comments on its second-year performance as compared with its
first-year performance.
The following shows Diusitech Inc.'s income statement for the last two years. The company had assets of $4,700 million in the first year and $7,518
million in the second year. Common equity was equal to $2,500 million in the first year, and the company distributed 100% of its earnings out as
dividends during the first and the second years. In addition, the firm did not issue new stock during either year.
Diusitech Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ending on December 31 (Millions of dollars)
Year 2 Year 1
2,540
2,000
1,610
1,495
127
80
1,737
803
80
723
181
542
Net Sales
Operating costs except depreciation and…
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Performing vertical analysis
The Klein Department Stores, Inc. chief executive officer (CEO) has asked you to compare the company’s profit performance and financial position with the averages for the industry. The CEO has given you the company’s income statement and balance sheet as well as the industry average data for retailers.
Requirements
Prepare a vertical analysis for Klein for both its income statement and balance sheet.
Compare the company’s profit performance and financial position with the average for the industry.
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The following table contains information about Wal-Mart (WMT) and Nordstrom (JWN). Compute their respective ROEs and then determine how much Wal-Mart would need to increase its profit margin in order to match Nordstrom’s ROE.
Â
Profit Margin
Asset Turnover
Equity Multiplier
Wal-Mart
3.60%
2.4
2.6
Nordstrom
7.70%
1.7
2.4
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Cross-sectional ratio analysis:
Use the following financial statements for Fox Manufacturing Company for the year ended December 31, 2003, along with the industry average ratios also given in what follows, to:A. Prepare and interpret a complete ratio analysis of the firm’s 2003 operations.B. Summarize your findings and make recommendations
Â
Hi. You may use excel if you want. Thank you! :)
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Profit Margin, Investment Turnover, and ROI
Cash Company has income from operations of $19,754, invested assets of $83,000, and sales of $282,200. Use the DuPont formula to compute the return on investment. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
a. Â Profit margin
Â
fill in the blank 1%
b. Â Investment turnover
Â
fill in the blank 2
c. Â Return on investment
Â
fill in the blank 3%
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YEARÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â SALESÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â WEIGHTS
  1        $1,079,864        0.1
  2        $1,238,586        0.2
  3        $1,409,078        0.3
  4        $1,098,274        0.1
  5        $1,578,968        0.3
  6             ?           ?
1.  Using the sales information above, calculate both the averaging and the weighted sales forecasts using Microsoft Excel. Be sure to write the simple formulas in the spreadsheet, rather than calculating the answers by hand and entering the numbers directly into the spreadsheet. In addition, do the following with your spreadsheet. Brief instructions on how to accomplish the Excel functions are below.
a.  Be sure the gridlines are showing for the print mode.
b. Create a title for the table and include it on the top line of the spreadsheet.
c.  Be sure to include dollar signs where appropriate.
Â
Instructions for Excel
1.  First, you need to…
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In a common size financial statement, which of the following is given a percentage of 100
percent?
Total liabilities
Net income
Net Sales
Cost of goods sold
MA
MacBook Pro
57
W
P
#
LE
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K
Find online the annual 10-K report for Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) as of August 30, 2020.
a. Compute Costco's net profit margin, total asset turnover, and equity multiplier.
b. Verify the DuPont Identity for Costco's ROE.
c. Repeat the analysis from parts (a) and (b) using Walmart Stores (WMT) instead. Specifically, use Walmart's data as of January 31, 2020. Based on the DuPont Identity, what explains the difference between the two firms' ROE?
a. Compute Costco's net profit margin, total asset turnover, and equity multiplier.
The net profit margin is%. (Round to two decimal places.)
(Round to two decimal places.)
The total asset turnover is
The total asset turnover is
The equity multiplier is
b. Verify the DuPont Identity for Costco's ROE.
The ROE is%. (Round to two decimal places.)
c. Repeat the analysis from parts (a) and (b) using Walmart Stores (WMT) instead. Specifically, use Walmart's data as of January 31, 2020.
The net profit margin is%. (Round to two decimal places.)…
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Compute the following ratios:
#
Metric
1
Current Ratio
Formula
Meaning
Expressed
Current Year
Numerator Denominator Answer
as
1 Year Ago
Numerator Denominator Answer Metric Improved
/ Worsened
Ratio:1
Current Assets / Current Measures the short-term
Liabilities
2
Quick Ratio
(Cash + Short Term
3
Day Sales
Outstanding
4
Days in
Inventory
Investments + Accounts
Receivable) / Current
Liabilities
(Accounts Receivable/
Sales)*365
(Inventory / Cost of
goods sold)*365
5
Debt Equity
Ratio
Total Liabilities / Total
Equity
debt-paying ability of the company.
A higher current ratio suggests a
strong ability to meet current
obligations.
This ratio is like the current ratio but Ratio:1
excludes current assets such as
inventories and prepaid expenses
that may be difficult to quickly
convert into cash
Measures how quickly a company
collects its accounts receivable. A
lower number is better as it
converts AR to cash quicker
# of days
Measure inventory liquidity. A high # of days.
number indicates too…
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Profit Margin, Investment Turnover, and ROI
Briggs Company has income from operations of $132,756, invested assets of $299,000, and sales of $1,106,300. Use the DuPont formula to compute the return on investment. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
a. Â Profit margin
Â
 %
b. Â Investment turnover
Â
Â
c. Â Return on investment
Â
 %
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The following information relates to CEE Company: (Refer to image).
Assume that the company uses the average cost approach. What is the
cost ratio? Express your answer in percentage and round up to two
decimal points. *
Retail
Cost
500,000.00
Inventory, 12/31/2021
725,000.00
Purchases
1,285,000.00
2,220,000.00
Purchase returns
20,000.00
35,000.00
Purchase discounts
30,000.00
Sales (after employee discounts)
2,450,000.00
Sales returns
125,000.00
Sales allowances
70,000.00
Mark-ups
Mark-up cancellations
160,000.00
70,000.00
Mark-down
65,000.00
Mark-down cancellations
32,000.00
Freight in
Employee discounts
Normal loss from breakage
65,000.00
15,000.00
10,000.00
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Computing key ratios
The financial statements of Valerie’s Natural Foods include the following items:
Compute the following ratios for the current year:
a. Current ratio
b. Cash ratio
c. Acid-test ratio
d. Inventory turnover
e. Days’ sales in inventory
f. Days’ sales in receivables
g. Gross profit percentage
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Benchmark analysis:Â Trademark Corp.'s financial manager collected the following information for its peer group to compare its performance against that of its peers.
Â
Ratios
Trademark
Peer Group
DSO
33.5 days
27.9 days
Total assets turnover
 2.3     
 3.7     
Inventory turnover
 1.8     
 2.8     
Quick ratio
 0.6     
 1.3     
Â
(a)Â Â Explain how Trademark is performing relative to its peers.
Â
(b)Â Â How do the industry ratios help Trademark's management?
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#becausesneaker....
HW CH 17
Vertical Analysis of Income Statement
Revenue and expense data for Innovation Quarter Inc. for two recent years are as follows:
Current Year
Previous Year
Sales
Cost of merchandise sold
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Income tax expense
Custom Order
Sales
Cost of merchandise
sold
Selling expenses
a. Prepare an income statement in comparative form, statin each item for both years as a percent of
sales. If required, round percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive
numbers.
Administrative
expenses
Income tax expense
$483,000
280,140
82,110
86,940
14,490
Innovation Quarter Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31
Current year
Amount
$483,000
280,140
82,110
86,940
14,490
percentage points, and administrative expenses
net income as a percent of sales
Current year
Percent
%
%
%
%
%
%
$420,000
218,400
79,800
71,400
21,000
%
%
%
Previous year
Amount
$420,000
218,400
79,800
71,400
21,000
Previous year
Percent
b.…
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Please send answer in chart format
Megamart, a retailer of consumer goods, provides the following information on two of its departments (each considered an investment center).Â
Investment Center
Sales
Â
Income
Â
AverageInvested Assets
Electronics
$
39,840,000
Â
$
2,988,000
Â
$
16,600,000
Â
Sporting goods
Â
25,200,000
Â
Â
2,142,000
Â
Â
12,600,000
Â
Â
Â
Compute profit margin and investment turnover for each department. Which department generates the most net income per dollar of sales? Which department is most efficient at generating sales from average invested assets?
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- Common-size and trend percents for Roxi Company's sales, cost of goods sold, and expenses follow. P nt 7 erences SC Sales Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Fn Change in Net Income Type here to search Sales Cost of Goods Sold Operating Expenses Net Income Net Income F1 Determine the net income for the following years. Did the net income increase, decrease, or remain unchanged in this three-y period? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. X Common-Size Percents 1 Year Ago Current Year 100.0% 63.4 14.3 F2 A Determine the net income for the following years. Assuming sales were $100,000 2 yrs ago, what is net income in each year? (Enter all amounts as positive values.) Current Year 100.0% 61.2 13.8 F3 E F6 2 Years Ago 100.0% 100.0 100.0 A + DELL F7 F8 F9 0 Farrow_forwardRequirements: a. Prepare horizontal analysis based on the above statements presented (for percent: round of your answers to 2 decimal places) Music Lover, Inc.xlsx b. Evaluate the company's financial position and results of operation using the comparative statement analysis i. Short-term solvency analysis ii. Long-term financial position analysis iii. Operating efficiency and profitability analysisarrow_forward5. Profitability ratios Profitability ratios help in the analysis of the combined impact of liquidity ratios, asset management ratios, and debt management ratios on the operating performance of a firm. Your boss has asked you to calculate the profitability ratios of Diusitech Inc. and make comments on its second-year performance as compared with its first-year performance. The following shows Diusitech Inc.'s income statement for the last two years. The company had assets of $4,700 million in the first year and $7,518 million in the second year. Common equity was equal to $2,500 million in the first year, and the company distributed 100% of its earnings out as dividends during the first and the second years. In addition, the firm did not issue new stock during either year. Diusitech Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ending on December 31 (Millions of dollars) Year 2 Year 1 2,540 2,000 1,610 1,495 127 80 1,737 803 80 723 181 542 Net Sales Operating costs except depreciation and…arrow_forward
- Performing vertical analysis The Klein Department Stores, Inc. chief executive officer (CEO) has asked you to compare the company’s profit performance and financial position with the averages for the industry. The CEO has given you the company’s income statement and balance sheet as well as the industry average data for retailers. Requirements Prepare a vertical analysis for Klein for both its income statement and balance sheet. Compare the company’s profit performance and financial position with the average for the industry.arrow_forwardThe following table contains information about Wal-Mart (WMT) and Nordstrom (JWN). Compute their respective ROEs and then determine how much Wal-Mart would need to increase its profit margin in order to match Nordstrom’s ROE.  Profit Margin Asset Turnover Equity Multiplier Wal-Mart 3.60% 2.4 2.6 Nordstrom 7.70% 1.7 2.4arrow_forwardCross-sectional ratio analysis: Use the following financial statements for Fox Manufacturing Company for the year ended December 31, 2003, along with the industry average ratios also given in what follows, to:A. Prepare and interpret a complete ratio analysis of the firm’s 2003 operations.B. Summarize your findings and make recommendations  Hi. You may use excel if you want. Thank you! :)arrow_forward
- Profit Margin, Investment Turnover, and ROI Cash Company has income from operations of $19,754, invested assets of $83,000, and sales of $282,200. Use the DuPont formula to compute the return on investment. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. a.  Profit margin  fill in the blank 1% b.  Investment turnover  fill in the blank 2 c.  Return on investment  fill in the blank 3%arrow_forwardYEAR       SALES       WEIGHTS   1        $1,079,864        0.1   2        $1,238,586        0.2   3        $1,409,078        0.3   4        $1,098,274        0.1   5        $1,578,968        0.3   6             ?           ? 1.  Using the sales information above, calculate both the averaging and the weighted sales forecasts using Microsoft Excel. Be sure to write the simple formulas in the spreadsheet, rather than calculating the answers by hand and entering the numbers directly into the spreadsheet. In addition, do the following with your spreadsheet. Brief instructions on how to accomplish the Excel functions are below. a.  Be sure the gridlines are showing for the print mode. b. Create a title for the table and include it on the top line of the spreadsheet. c.  Be sure to include dollar signs where appropriate.  Instructions for Excel 1.  First, you need to…arrow_forwardIn a common size financial statement, which of the following is given a percentage of 100 percent? Total liabilities Net income Net Sales Cost of goods sold MA MacBook Pro 57 W P # LEarrow_forward
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